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Summary

Description of the profile

Service policies help establish constraints on the service specifications and mandate an approach. Policies can be specified around runtime constraints.

...

  • creation, deletion, edit, maintenance of runtime constraint policy models
From inherited abstract Artifact Functional Profile
  • An artifact is a managed resource within the Semantic Infrastructure.

An artifact is associated with the following capabilities:

  • descriptions to enable the artifact to be visible, where the description includes a unique identifier for the artifact and a sufficient, and preferably a machine processible, representation of the meaning of terms used to describe the artifact, its functions, and its effects;
  • one or more discovery mechanisms that enable searching for artifacts that best meet the search criteria specified by the service participant; where the discovery mechanism will have access to the individual artifact descriptions, possibly through some repository mechanism;
  • accessible storage of artifacts and artifact descriptions, so service participants can access, examine, and use the artifacts as defined.

...


  • Artifact descriptions change over time and their contents will reflect changing needs and context.

Architectural implications of change on the Semantic Infrastructure are reflected in the following capabilities:

  • mechanisms to support the storage, referencing, and access to normative definitions of one or more versioning schemes that may be applied to identify different aggregations of descriptive information, where the different schemes may be versions of a versioning scheme itself;
  • configuration management mechanisms to capture the contents of the each aggregation and apply a unique identifier in a manner consistent with an identified versioning scheme;
  • one or more mechanisms to support the storage, referencing, and access to conversion relationships between versioning schemes, and the mechanisms to carry out such conversions.

...


  • Artifact Descriptions may capture very focused information subsets or can be an aggregate of numerous component descriptions. Service description is an example of a likely aggregate for which manual maintenance of all aspects would not be feasible.

Architectural implications of composition on the Semantic Infrastructure are reflected in the following capabilities:

  • tools to facilitate identifying description elements that are to be aggregated to assemble the composite description;
  • tools to facilitate identifying the sources of information to associate with the description elements;
  • tools to collect the identified description elements and their associated sources into a standard, referenceable format that can support general access and understanding;
  • tools to automatically update the composite description as the component sources change, and to consistently apply versioning schemes to identify the new description contents and the type and significance of change that occurred.
From inherited abstract Interaction Functional Profile
  • Descriptions of interactions are important for enabling auditability and repeatability, thereby establishing a context for results and support for understanding observed change in performance or results. Infrastructure services provide mechanisms to support service interaction.

Architectural implications of interactions on the Semantic Infrastructure are reflected in the following capabilities:

  • one or more mechanisms to capture, describe, store, discover, and retrieve interaction logs, execution contexts, and the combined interaction descriptions;
  • one or more mechanisms for attaching to any results the means to identify and retrieve the interaction description under which the results were generated.
From inherited abstract Interoperability Functional Profile

Descriptions provide up-to-date information on what a resource is, the conditions for interacting with the resource, and the results of such interactions. As such, the description is the source of vital information in establishing willingness to interact with a resource, reachability to make interaction possible, and compliance with relevant conditions of use.

Architectural implications of interoperability on the Semantic Infrastructure are reflected in the following capabilities:

  • one or more discovery mechanisms that enable searching for described resources that best meet the criteria specified by a service participant, where the discovery mechanism will have access to individual descriptions, possibly through some repository mechanism;
  • tools to appropriately track users of the descriptions and notify them when a new version of the description is available.
From inherited abstract Metrics Functional Profile

Artifact Descriptions include references to metrics which describe the operational characteristics of the subjects being described

  • mediation services such as message and event brokers, providers, and/or buses that provide message translation/transformation, gateway capability, message persistence, reliable message delivery, and/or intelligent routing semantics;
  • binding services that support translation and transformation of multiple application-level protocols to standard network transport protocols;
  • auditing and logging services that provide a data store and mechanism to record information related to service interaction activity such as message traffic patterns, security violations, and service contract and policy violations
  • security services that abstract techniques such as public key cryptography, secure networks, virus protection, etc., which provide protection against common security threats in a SOA ecosystem;
  • monitoring services such as hardware and software mechanisms that both monitor the performance of systems that host services and network traffic during service interaction, and are capable of generating regular monitoring reports.
    Descriptions provide up-to-date information on what a resource is, the conditions for interacting with the resource, and the results of such interactions. As such, the description is the source of vital information in establishing willingness to interact with a resource, reachability to make interaction possible, and compliance with relevant conditions of use.

Architectural implications of interoperability Architectural implications of metrics on the Semantic Infrastructure are reflected in the following capabilities:

  • access to platform infrastructure monitoring and reporting capabilities
  • access to metrics information generated or accessible by related services
  • mechanisms to catalog and enable discovery of which metrics are available for a described artifact and information on how these metrics can be accessed;
  • mechanisms to catalog and enable discovery of compliance records associated with policies, contracts, and constraints that are based on these metrics.
From inherited abstract Policy Functional Profile

Artifact Descriptions include references to policies defining conditions of use and optionally contracts representing agreement on policies and other conditions.

  • one or more discovery mechanisms that enable searching for described resources that best meet the criteria specified by a service participant, where the discovery mechanism will have access to individual descriptions, possibly through some repository mechanism;
  • tools to appropriately track users of the descriptions and notify them when a new version of the description is available.
    Artifact Descriptions include references to metrics which describe the operational characteristics of the subjects being described

Architectural implications of metrics Architectural implications of policy on the Semantic Infrastructure are reflected in the following capabilities:

  • descriptions to enable the policy modules to be visible, where the description includes a unique identifier for the policy and a sufficient, and preferably a machine processible, representation of the meaning of terms used to describe the policy, its functions, and its effects;
  • one or more discovery mechanisms that enable searching for policies that best meet the search criteria specified by the service participant; where the discovery mechanism will have access to the individual policy descriptions, possibly through some repository mechanism;
  • accessible storage of policies and policy descriptions, so service participants can access, examine, and use the policies as defined.

Policy capabilities are specialization of Artifact capabilities.

From inherited abstract PolicyAndContract Functional Profile

  • access to platform infrastructure monitoring and reporting capabilities
  • access to metrics information generated or accessible by related services
  • mechanisms to catalog and enable discovery of which metrics are available for a described artifact and information on how these metrics can be accessed;
  • mechanisms to catalog and enable discovery of compliance records associated with policies, contracts, and constraints that are based on these metrics.
    Artifact Descriptions include references to policies defining conditions of use and optionally contracts representing agreement on policies and other conditions.

Architectural implications of policy on the Semantic Infrastructure are reflected in the following capabilities:

  • descriptions to enable the policy modules to be visible, where the description includes a unique identifier for the policy and a sufficient, and preferably a machine processible, representation of the meaning of terms used to describe the policy, its functions, and its effects;
  • one or more discovery mechanisms that enable searching for policies that best meet the search criteria specified by the service participant; where the discovery mechanism will have access to the individual policy descriptions, possibly through some repository mechanism;
  • accessible storage of policies and policy descriptions, so service participants can access, examine, and use the policies as defined.

Policy capabilities are specialization of Artifact capabilities.
While policy While policy and contract descriptions have much of the same architectural implications as Service Descriptions, mechanisms supporting policies and contracts also have the following architectural implications:

  • decision procedures which must be able to measure and render decisions on constraints;
  • enforcement of decisions;
  • measurement and notification of obligation constraints;
  • auditability of decisions, enforcement, and obligation measurements;
  • administration of policy and contract language artifacts;
  • storage of policies and contracts;
  • distribution of policies/contracts;
  • conflict resolution or elevation of conflicts in policy rules;
  • delegation of policy authority to agents acting on behalf of a client;
  • decision procedures capable of incorporating roles and/or attributes for rendered decisions.
From inherited abstract PolicyAndContractLanguage Functional Profile
  • While policy and contract descriptions have much of the same architectural implications as Service Descriptions, languages supporting policies and contracts also have the following architectural implications:
  • expression of assertion and commitment policy constraints;
  • expression of positive and negative policy constraints;
  • expression of permission and obligation policy constraints;
  • nesting of policy constraints allowing for abstractions and refinements of a policy constraint;
  • definition of alternative policy constraints to allow for the selection of compatible policy constraints for a consumer and provider;
  • composition of policies to combine one or more policies.
Capability Elaborations

This Functional Profile includes, but is not limited to, the following capability elaborations:

Capabilities

...

Requirements traceability

  • requirement statement
    • source Semantic
    Infrastructure Requirements
    • Profile::
    Service Discovery and Governance::Service Policies Service policies help establish constraints on the service specifications and mandate an approach. Policies can be specified around governance, access control and other design and runtime constraints.

...

    • OASIS SOA::
      Anchor
      _16_5_1_24a0131_

...

    • 1283763638521_

...

    • 214441_

...

    • 4616
      _16_5_1_24a0131_

...

    • 1283763638521_

...

    • 214441_4616
      Governance Model
    • capability monitor
    • from inherited abstract profile Metrics
    • capability metrics
    • from inherited abstract profile Metrics
    • capability discovery
    • from inherited abstract profile Artifact
    • capability identity
    • from inherited abstract profile Artifact
    • capability metadata
    • from inherited abstract profile Artifact
    • capability store
    • from inherited abstract profile Artifact
  • requirement statement
    • source Semantic Profile::OASIS SOA::
      Anchor
      _16_5_1_24a0131_

...

    • 1283763631267_

...

    • 880282_

...

    • 4612
      _16_5_1_24a0131_

...

    • 1283763631267_

...

    • 880282_4612
      Interacting with Services Model
    • capability interactionLog
    • from inherited abstract profile Interaction
    • capability mediation
    • from inherited abstract profile Interaction
    • capability binding
    • from inherited abstract profile Interaction
    • capability logging
    • from inherited abstract profile Interaction
    • capability security
    • from inherited abstract profile Interaction
    • capability monitoring
    • from inherited abstract profile Interaction
  • requirement statement
    • source Semantic Profile::OASIS SOA::
      Anchor
      _16_5_1_24a0131_1283763634379_537776_4614

Mechanisms to catalog and enable discovery of compliance records associated with policies, contracts, and constraints that are based on these metrics.

...

Tools to facilitate identifying the sources of information to associate with the description elements.

...

    • _16_5_1_24a0131_

...

    • 1283763634379_

...

Tools to collect the identified description elements and their associated sources into a standard, referenceable format that can support general access and understanding.

...

    • 537776_4614
      Policies and Contracts Model
    • capability policyAssertion
    • from inherited abstract profile PolicyAndContractLanguage
    • capability policyObligation
    • from inherited abstract profile PolicyAndContractLanguage
    • capability policyConstraint
    • from inherited abstract profile PolicyAndContractLanguage
    • capability policyRefinement
    • from inherited abstract profile PolicyAndContractLanguage
    • capability policyAlternative
    • from inherited abstract profile PolicyAndContractLanguage
    • capability policyComposition
    • from inherited abstract profile PolicyAndContractLanguage
    • capability policyAudit
    • from inherited abstract profile PolicyAndContract
    • capability policyStore
    • from inherited abstract profile PolicyAndContract
    • capability policyDecision
    • from inherited abstract profile PolicyAndContract
    • capability policyMetrics
    • from inherited abstract profile PolicyAndContract
  • requirement statement
    • source Semantic Profile::OASIS SOA::
      Anchor
      _16_5_1_24a0131_1283763560612_868976_4608
      _16_5_1_24a0131_1283763560612_868976_4608
      Service Description Model
    • capability versioning
    • from inherited abstract profile Change
    • capability transition
    • from inherited abstract profile Change
    • capability discovery
    • from inherited abstract profile Artifact
    • capability identity
    • from inherited abstract profile Artifact
    • capability metadata
    • from inherited abstract profile Artifact
    • capability store
    • from inherited abstract profile Artifact
    • capability monitor
    • from inherited abstract profile Metrics
    • capability metrics
    • from inherited abstract profile Metrics
    • capability assembly
    • from inherited abstract profile Composition
  • requirement statement Service policies help establish constraints on the service specifications and mandate an approach. Policies can be specified around governance, access control and other design and runtime constraints.
    • source Semantic Infrastructure Requirements::Service Discovery and Governance::
      Anchor
      _16_5_1_24a0131_1283090104172_319688_4563
      _16_5_1_24a0131_1283090104172_319688_4563
      Service Policies
    • capability runtimeConstraintPolicyModel

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283703443772_860088_3293
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283703443772_860088_3293
assembly

Description

Tools to facilitate identifying description elements that are to be aggregated to assemble the composite description.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283774411368_995660_5431
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283774411368_995660_5431
binding

Description

binding services that support translation and transformation of multiple application-level protocols to standard network transport protocols;

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283702219073_894098_3212
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283702219073_894098_3212
complianceDiscovery

Description

Mechanisms to catalog and enable discovery of compliance records associated with policies, contracts, and constraints that are based on these metrics.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283704509983_673729_3325
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283704509983_673729_3325
componentAcquisition

Description

Tools to facilitate identifying the sources of information to associate with the description elements.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283703443770_810122_3292
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283703443770_810122_3292
compositionArchive

Description

Tools to collect the identified description elements and their associated sources into a standard, referenceable format that can support general access and understanding.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283703443775_178969_3294
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283703443775_178969_3294
compositionChange

Description

Tools to automatically update the composite description as the component sources change, and to consistently apply versioning schemes to identify the new description contents and the type and significance of change that occurred.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283700133655_905377_3117
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283700133655_905377_3117
configurationManagement

Description

Mechanisms to support the storage, referencing, and access to normative definitions of one or more versioning schemes that may be applied to identify different aggregations of descriptive information, where the different schemes may be versions of a versioning scheme itself.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283714222600_103266_4106
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283714222600_103266_4106
discovery

Description

One or more discovery mechanisms that enable searching for artifacts that best meet the search criteria specified by the service participant; where the discovery mechanism will have access to the individual artifact descriptions, possibly through some repository mechanism.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283714222601_506267_4107
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283714222601_506267_4107
identity

Description

Descriptions which include a unique identifier for the artifact.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283703044067_803205_3257
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283703044067_803205_3257
interactionLog

Description

One or more mechanisms to capture, describe, store, discover, and retrieve interaction logs, execution contexts, and the combined interaction descriptions.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283703044069_331285_3258
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283703044069_331285_3258
interactionResults

Description

One or more mechanisms for attaching to any results the means to identify and retrieve the interaction description under which the results were generated.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283704952692_

...

78857_

...

3340
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283704952692_

...

78857_

...

3340
interoperabilityDiscovery

Description

One or more discovery mechanisms that enable searching for described resources that best meet the criteria specified by a service participant, where the discovery mechanism will have access to individual descriptions, possibly through some repository mechanism.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283774412029_

...

665259_

...

5444
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283774412029_

...

665259_

...

5444
logging

Description

auditing and logging services that provide a data store and mechanism to record information related to service interaction activity such as message traffic patterns, security violations, and service contract and policy violations

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5

...

_1_24a0131_1283774410554_993474_5418
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283774410554_993474_5418
mediation

Description

mediation services such as message and event brokers, providers, and/or buses that provide message translation/transformation, gateway capability, message persistence, reliable message delivery, and/or intelligent routing semantics;

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283714222603_

...

853936_

...

4108
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283714222603_

...

853936_

...

4108
metadata

Description

A representation of the meaning of terms used to describe the artifact, its functions, and its effects.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283702219069_

...

775824_

...

3210
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283702219069_

...

775824_

...

3210
metrics

Description

Access to metrics information generated or accessible by related services

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283702219071_

...

411273_

...

3211
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283702219071_

...

411273_

...

3211
metricsDiscovery

Description

Mechanisms to catalog and enable discovery of which metrics are available for a described artifact and information on how these metrics can be accessed.

Requirements addressed

One or more discovery mechanisms that enable searching for described resources that best meet the criteria specified by a service participant, where the discovery mechanism will have access to individual descriptions, possibly through some repository mechanism.

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283702219067_

...

789210_

...

3209
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283702219067_

...

789210_

...

3209
monitor

Description

Access to platform infrastructure monitoring and reporting capabilities.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131

...

_1283774413444_304515_5470
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283774413444_304515_5470
monitoring

Description

monitoring services such as hardware and software mechanisms that both monitor the performance of systems that host services and network traffic during service interaction, and are capable of generating regular monitoring reports.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283709534035_

...

370700_

...

3630
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283709534035_

...

370700_3630
policyAdministration

Description

Administration of policy and contract language artifacts.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283709354487_

...

144893_

...

3557
_16_5_1_24a0131

...

_1283709354487_144893_3557
policyAlternative

Description

Definition of alternative policy constraints to allow for the selection of compatible policy constraints for a consumer and provider.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283708802840_

...

147328_

...

3513
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283708802840_

...

147328_3513
policyAssertion

Description

Expression of assertion and commitment policy constraints.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283709534037_

...

796250_

...

3631
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283709534037_

...

796250_

...

3631
policyAudit

Description

Auditability of decisions, enforcement, and obligation measurements.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283710107694_

...

279074_

...

3717
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283710107694_

...

279074_

...

Expression of assertion and commitment policy constraints.

...

3717
policyAuthorityDelegation

Description

Delegation of policy authority to agents acting on behalf of a client.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283709357663_

...

548317_

...

3568
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283709357663_

...

548317_

...

3568
policyComposition

Description

Composition of policies to combine one or more policies.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283710104206_

...

368283_

...

3706
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283710104206_

...

368283_

...

3706
policyConflictResolution

Description

Conflict resolution or elevation of conflicts in policy rules.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283708802845_

...

910120_

...

3515
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283708802845_

...

910120_

...

3515
policyConstraint

Description

Expression of positive and negative policy constraints.

Requirements addressed

Conflict resolution or elevation of conflicts in policy rules.

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283709534042_

...

669768_

...

3633
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283709534042_

...

669768_3633
policyDecision

Description

Decision procedures which must be able to measure and render decisions on constraints.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283710110550_

...

888548_

...

3728
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283710110550_

...

888548_

...

3728
policyDecisionProcedures

Description

Decision procedures which must be able to measure and render decisions on constraints.capable of incorporating roles and/or attributes for rendered decisions.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283710100788_

...

883107_

...

3695
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283710100788_

...

883107_

...

3695
policyDistribution

Description

Distribution of policies/contracts.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283709534033_

...

698521_

...

3629
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283709534033_

...

698521_

...

3629
policyEnforcement

Description

Enforcement of decisions.

Requirements addressed

Distribution of policies/contracts.

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283709534044_

...

887600_

...

3634
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283709534044_

...

887600_

...

3634
policyMetrics

Description

Measurement and notification of obligation constraints.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283708802843_

...

961852_

...

3514
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283708802843_

...

961852_

...

3514
policyObligation

Description

Expression of permission and obligation policy constraints.

Requirements addressed

Measurement and notification of obligation constraints.

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283708802847_

...

903040_

...

3516
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283708802847_

...

903040_3516
policyRefinement

Description

Nesting of policy constraints allowing for abstractions and refinements of a policy constraint.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283709534039_

...

440038_

...

3632
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283709534039_

...

440038_

...

3632
policyStore

Description

Storage of policies and contracts.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283418680580_

...

531219_

...

9007
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283418680580_

...

531219_9007
runtimeConstraintPolicyModel

Description

Runtime Constraint Policy Model with capabilities to create, destroy, edit, maintain runtime constraint policy descriptions.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_

...

1283774412802_

...

440973_

...

5457
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283774412802_

...

440973_5457
security

Description

security services that abstract techniques such as public key cryptography, secure networks, virus protection, etc., which provide protection against common security threats in a SOA ecosystem;

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283704952697_176583_3341
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283704952697_176583_3341
serviceChangeNotification

...

Description

Tools to appropriately track users of the descriptions and notify them when a new version of the description is available.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283714222609_981432_4109
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283714222609_981432_4109
store

...

Description

Accessible storage of artifacts and artifact descriptions, so service participants can access, examine, and use the artifacts as defined.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283700246486_44421_3128
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283700246486_44421_3128
transition

...

Description

One or more mechanisms to support the storage, referencing, and access to conversion relationships between versioning schemes, and the mechanisms to carry out such conversions.

Requirements addressed

Anchor
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283699095521_961509_3106
_16_5_1_24a0131_1283699095521_961509_3106
versioning

...

Description

Configuration management mechanisms to capture the contents of the each aggregation and apply a unique identifier in a manner consistent with an identified versioning scheme.

Requirements addressed
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