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This guide explains how to use caBIG® Annotation and Image Markup (AIM) on the ClearCanvas Workstation. The information presented explains key procedures for creating and working with AIM annotation objects. The intended audience for this guide is a biomedical researcher familiar with the AIM information model.

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Setting AIM Data Service Options

The purpose of AIM on the ClearCanvas workstation is to connect to multiple AIM Data Services that can accommodate the AIM 3.0 information model. As a result, these data services are collectively known as the AIM 3.0 Data Service.

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Clicking the AIM Data Service button from an opened study opens the AIM Data Service Options dialog box
Figure 2. Access AIM Data Service Options from an Opened Study

Setting AIM Options

To access the AIM settings, on the ClearCanvas menu, select Tools > Options > AIM. When finished, click Apply to commit the changes. This is demonstrated in Figure 3.

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Option

Description

Send New Annotations to caGrid

If selected, the workstation will send new annotations to the assigned caGrid location. Also see #Setting Setting AIM Data Service Options.

Store New Annotations Locally

If selected, the workstation will store a copy of new annotations in the AIM XML format on the local computer. A user can assign where the AIM annotation documents can be stored on the local computer.

Required User Information

If selected, user credentials need to be entered before creating an AIM annotation document.

Require Graphic Markup in Annotation

If selected, a user must create at least one graphical drawing on an image before creating an AIM annotation document.

Templates Folder

If entered, the directory will be used to search for AIM template XML documents.

Table 1. AIM Options Setting

Setting Toolbar Options

The ClearCanvas workstation allows a user to change the size of icons and show all icons on one screen. To do so, select Tools > Options > Toolbar. The recommended icon size is medium and you should select the Wrap long toolbars option. See Figure 4.

Toolbar tab of the AIM Options dialog box
Figure 4. Setting Toolbar Option

Using AIM Tools

Table 2 describes four AIM tools that are available on the ClearCanvas workstation.

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Table 2. Available AIM Tools

AIM Template

To activate the AIM template tool in Figure 5, click the AIM template tool button (#1). If you put the pin down (#2), you can detach the AIM Template tab by putting the mouse pointer at the header (#3) and dragging it out, as illustrated in Figure 6.

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Info
titleImportant

When an AIM annotation is created, the following conditions are applied (based on AIM default settings described in #Setting Setting AIM Options)

  1. A user must answer all questions presented in the AIM Annotation window.
  2. A graphical markup is required on an image if Require Graphic Markup in Annotation is selected before an AIM annotation can be saved to the AIM Data Service and/or stored locally.
  3. User information must be entered if Require User Information is selected.

Importing a New AIM Template

Import an AIM template XML document by clicking the AIM Template button, as shown in Figure 7. Windows Explorer opens a predefined folder described in #Setting Setting AIM Options.

Composite image showing XML folders on a hard drive and AIM Annotation dialog box
Figure 7. Importing an AIM Template

User Information

Author information as depicted in (Figure 8) can be changed. To use this feature, click the User Info button to activate the AIM User Information form. Enter appropriate information and click Save.

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AIM User Information dialog box
Figure 8. AIM User Information

Detailed Description of a Question

A detailed description of a question can be seen by placing the mouse pointer over the first three characters of each feature name, as shown in Figure 9.

AIM Annotation dialog box showing pop-up window definition of a question
Figure 9. Detail Description of a Question

AIM Locator

The AIM locator, depicted in (Figure 10), allows users to see existing AIM instances available in a study. A list of available AIM instances is displayed below the Available AIM Annotations section, which is #2 in the following image. To access this feature and see an AIM annotation, click Show Study, which is #3 in the following image.

AIM Locator showing available AIM annotations and a Show Study link
Figure 10. AIM Locator

AIM Annotation Details

The AIM annotation details, as illustrated by Figure 11, allow a user to examine detailed information captured in an AIM instance. To access this feature, you select an image containing an AIM instance and then click the AIM Details button, as shown in (#1). The AIM Annotation Details panel appears. This panel contains information tabs including Anatomic Entity, Imaging Observation, Calculations, and All Details. The All Details tab (shown in #3) allows a user to see information related to both Anatomic Entity and Imaging Observation and their characteristics.

AIM annotation details for a selected annotation
Figure 11. AIM Details

AIM Display Markups from Different Users

For a given image in an imaging study that has more than one reader interpreting and creating AIM annotations, the workstation can display every annotation while allowing you to turn off markups from a selected group of readers. Figure 12 depicts an image with three markups from three readers. The markup from reader named qwe-3 was turned off.

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AIM Markup display options
Figure 13. AIM Markup Display

Viewing AIM Data for Each Image Series

You can see AIM annotations for an imaging study grouped by image series in the Available AIM Annotations section. Figure 14 shows two different image series. The first, Axial FSE, includes one AIM instance. The second, Axial T1, includes three AIM instances.


Figure 14. AIM Data in Each Image Series

Using Data Services

National Biomedical Imaging Archive (NBIA) Data Service

The NBIA Data Service (Figure 15) tab provides the ability to connect and retrieve studies from NBIA directly within the workstation. Holding the Ctrl key allows you to click on and select multiple studies. Right-clicking activates a feature that allows you to retrieve selected studies.

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Figure 17. Select NBIA Data Service Display Columns

AIM Data Service

The AIM Data Service tab (Figure 18) provides the ability to connect and retrieve AIM XML documents from an AIM 3.0 Data Service (see #Setting Setting AIM Data Service Options). It also allows a user to retrieve both AIM documents and studies from NCI's NBIA. Right-clicking activates a feature that allows you to retrieve studies.

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List allowing you to select columns to display
Figure 20. Select AIM Data Service Display Columns

Additional Information

Follow the links below for more information on how to set up AIM, information on the AIM Template Manager, and AIM Template Manager software.

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