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The semantic infrastructure architecture provides an overview of the proposed architecture. The proposed architecture includes a set of core services and tools. Topics covered in the architecture section include an end user's view of the tools and integration with platform and terminology.

The semantic architecture sections provide a comprehensive overview of the solution with mapping to appropriate requirements and use cases.

The image below gives an overall view of the components required of the SIV2.

 

The legend for the diagram above is below:

Component Name

Description

Box name:Metadata Management

Provides for the expression, capture, storage, and retrieval of metadata, including models, data type usage, terminology requirements and contextual aspects of model components (Note: The Metadata and Model Repositories logically reside in this area. This varies from but is in line with the solicitation as all repositories will be developed.)

Box name:Metadata Stores

Is concerned with providing context and meaning to data and will include data elements, terminology references, and information knowledge.

Box name:Model Management

Models constitute the expression of metadata elements for a particular domain or problem set. Model Management allows elements to be collected and related to provide for useful solutions. Models are described using OMGs XMI language, providing for the foundations of common tooling and expression. As important as XMI, are the human-readable models expressed in familiar UML. These models contain essential elements for solutions to function.

Box name: HL7 v3 RIM meta Infomation

The precision afforded by HL7 V3 is afforded by models that are used to characterize data as well as metadata for that models elements.
Managing this as Metadata allows its use and reuse in the day to day operations of NCI, allowing precision and accuracy in exchanging data within the BIG Health scope

Box name: Knowledge Management Service Bus

The Service Bus allows for a versatile, flexible approach to providing additional functionality that leverages the existing components of the semantic infrastructure. It is intended to leverage and extend other service bus solutions in service at the NCI and to allow the integration of federated artifacts into NCI administered semantic infrastructure space. The Knowledge Management Service Bus exposes direct artifact retrieval as well as discovery services to identify knowledge components that may be of interest to applications (Note: The Knowledge Service, Metadata Repository(MDR), and other services reside here and we consider the Model Service logically part of the MDR Service.).

Box name:MDA Services

Provides for an extensible platform based upon semantic web technologies to support registration, search and retrieval of models within the knowledge repository.

Box name:Knowledge Services

Provides for an extensible platform based upon semantic web technologies to support registration, search and retrieval of knowledge components and the analysis of such components based upon their meta data characteristics.

Box name:Transformational Services

The Transformation Services provides for an extensible platform, based on Semantic Web Technologies to support enterprise initiatives to leverage deployed data and metadata by providing tools to extend, scale, or query existing data stores.

Box name:Knowledge Management

Provides for the expression, capture, storage, and retrieval of knowledge concerning the usage of the metadata and data in the deployed architecture. Knowledge includes concepts and usage, both of which may be expressed using formal ontologies;

Box name:Semantic Knowledge Store

The Semantic Knowledge Store leverages RDF Triple Stores to provide for concepts and their relationships

Box name:Knowledge Analysis

Knowledge Analysis provides for the rules and the reasoning engines that leverage knowledge captured in the Knowledge Management stores to extend scientific and clinical research, as well as providing the basis for an extensible rule-driven alert network

Box Name:Terminology Management

Allows for the expression, storage, and retrieval of terminologies and vocabulary elements to support models, usage, metadata, and knowledge management.




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